Where Is Voguing Seen Today: A Deep Dive into its Modern Manifestations
The pulsating beat drops, a sharp pose is struck, and a story is told through the fluidity of movement. For many, this imagery conjures up the vibrant, underground ballroom scene. But where, truly, is voguing seen today? It’s a question that resonates with both long-time fans and curious newcomers. Having personally witnessed the evolution of this powerful art form, I can attest that voguing has transcended its origins, weaving itself into the fabric of contemporary culture in ways that are both exhilarating and profound. It’s not just a dance; it’s a language, a form of protest, a celebration, and a testament to resilience.
To answer directly, voguing is seen today in a multitude of spaces, from its foundational underground ballroom competitions to mainstream media, fashion runways, activism, and educational settings. Its influence is palpable, demonstrating a remarkable journey from its inception as a marginalized expression of identity to a recognized and celebrated global phenomenon. Let's embark on a detailed exploration of where this captivating art form thrives in the present day.
The Enduring Heart: The Ballroom Scene
At its core, voguing's most vital and authentic expression continues to reside within the ballroom community. This is where the art form was born, nurtured, and honed. Ballroom is more than just a competition; it's a surrogate family, a sanctuary, and a space for self-definition, particularly for Black and Latinx LGBTQ+ individuals who often faced ostracization and discrimination elsewhere. The houses – often named after luxury fashion brands – provide structure, support, and a sense of belonging. Within these houses, members are mentored, learn the traditions of ballroom, and develop their performance skills.
The competitions themselves, or "balls," are where the magic truly happens. These are not simply dance battles; they are elaborate events where participants, or "children," walk in various categories, showcasing their style, grace, attitude, and execution. Voguing, of course, is central to many of these categories, especially "Vogue Performance," "Vogue Realness," and "Vogue Freestyle."
The Pillars of Vogue: Different Styles in BallroomIt's crucial to understand that "voguing" isn't a monolith. Within ballroom, distinct styles have evolved, each with its own nuances and historical context. Recognizing these styles is key to appreciating the breadth of where voguing is seen today within its original context:
Old Way: This is the foundational style, emphasizing the geometric lines and symmetry inspired by Egyptian hieroglyphs and fashion magazine poses. It’s characterized by sharp angles, straight lines, and precise, almost robotic movements. The focus is on storytelling through the body, often depicting a narrative or a specific emotion without overt sensationalism. Hand performance, which involves intricate finger and hand movements, is a hallmark of Old Way. New Way: Emerging in the late 1980s and early 1990s, New Way took the precision of Old Way and added an element of contortionism and illusion. It incorporates more complex "pops" (quick, sharp isolations) and "dips" (dramatic falls to the floor). New Way often plays with the illusion of the body's anatomy, creating shapes and movements that seem to defy physical limitations. Think of the way limbs can bend at seemingly impossible angles or how the torso can twist and turn with remarkable flexibility. Vogue Fem (or Vogue Femme): This is perhaps the most widely recognized style today, particularly in mainstream portrayals. Vogue Fem is characterized by its exaggerated femininity, fluidity, and drama. It incorporates five key elements: Hand Performance: Similar to Old Way, but often more expressive and incorporating storytelling. Catwalk: A dramatic, stylized walk that showcases confidence and attitude. Duckwalk: A low, sensual walk performed on the balls of the feet, often with a sensual sway of the hips. Floor Performance: Dazzling and dramatic movements performed on the floor, often involving spins, kicks, and splits. Dips: The dramatic, often acrobatic fall to the floor, usually executed at the peak of a performance to punctuate a moment. Vogue Fem can be further categorized into "Soft Vogue Fem," which is more fluid and graceful, and "Hard Vogue Fem," which is more aggressive and powerful, often incorporating sharper movements and more intense facial expressions.Within the ballroom scene, these styles are constantly being reinterpreted and innovated upon. New categories and sub-styles are always emerging, reflecting the dynamic and creative spirit of the community. The judging at balls is rigorous, with judges – often legendary ballroom figures themselves – looking for not just technical skill but also creativity, originality, and the ability to embody the chosen category. The "realness" categories, for instance, require participants to embody a specific persona (e.g., "schoolboy realness," "business executive realness") so convincingly that they could pass for the real thing. Voguing plays a role here in projecting that persona through movement and attitude.
My own early encounters with ballroom were eye-opening. I remember attending a ball in Brooklyn years ago, a whirlwind of glittering outfits, fierce attitudes, and a level of raw talent that was breathtaking. The energy was electric, and the sense of community palpable. You could see the history unfolding in every dip, every hand gesture, every perfectly executed pose. It was clear that this wasn't just entertainment; it was survival, expression, and a profound declaration of self-worth in a world that often tried to deny it. The dedication of the voguers, the years of practice etched into every movement, spoke volumes.
Voguing's Leap into the Mainstream: Media and Entertainment
Perhaps one of the most visible ways voguing is seen today is through its pervasive influence in mainstream media and entertainment. While the documentary Paris is Burning (1990) was a watershed moment in bringing ballroom culture to a wider audience, it was the advent of shows like Pose and the increasing visibility of voguing in music videos and film that truly propelled it into the global consciousness.
Television and Film: Telling Ballroom StoriesPose, a groundbreaking FX series, brought the lives, struggles, and triumphs of the New York ballroom scene in the late 1980s and early 1990s to millions. The show meticulously recreated the balls, featuring authentic voguing performances and incorporating ballroom terminology and culture into its narrative. It didn't just showcase voguing; it explained its significance, its roots, and its connection to the lives of its LGBTQ+ characters. The impact of Pose cannot be overstated; it educated a generation about ballroom and voguing, often sparking a newfound interest in attending local balls or even taking voguing classes.
Beyond Pose, voguing has made appearances in numerous other television shows and films. While sometimes a fleeting nod to the culture, other times it's more integral. Think of scenes in films where characters are inspired by ballroom, or music videos that feature choreographed routines heavily influenced by voguing elements. It’s this increasing representation that allows more people to see voguing in action, even if they haven't experienced a live ball.
In my personal journey, the impact of these mainstream representations is undeniable. While I was already familiar with voguing through its underground channels, seeing it brought to life on screen with such nuance and respect was deeply validating. It meant that the stories and the art form, which had often been relegated to the fringes, were finally being seen, heard, and appreciated on a broader scale. It’s a double-edged sword, of course, as authenticity can sometimes be diluted in translation, but the overall effect has been a significant increase in understanding and appreciation.
Music Videos and Pop Culture:** An Aesthetic Powerhouse**The dynamic visual language of voguing has made it an irresistible aesthetic for music artists. Music videos are a prime example of where voguing is seen today by millions globally. Artists across various genres have incorporated voguing into their choreography, sometimes featuring professional voguers, other times drawing inspiration for stylized movements. This inclusion often injects a sense of avant-garde sophistication and fierce individuality into the visual narrative.
Consider the impact of music videos from artists like Madonna (particularly her "Vogue" era), Lady Gaga, Beyoncé, and FKA twigs. These artists have either directly collaborated with ballroom figures, employed voguing-inspired choreography, or have created visual aesthetics that are heavily indebted to the art form. This mainstream exposure, while sometimes criticized for appropriation, undeniably introduces voguing to a massive audience who might otherwise never encounter it. It sparks curiosity and can lead individuals to seek out the authentic roots of the dance.
The "vibe" of voguing – its sharp angles, its dramatic poses, its expressive hand movements – is incredibly cinematic. It lends itself beautifully to visual storytelling, making it a perfect fit for the high-impact, often conceptual world of music videos. The artists who utilize it effectively often do so with a genuine appreciation for its history and its power, ensuring that the integrity of the art form is, at least in part, respected.
Fashion's Fascination: Voguing on the Runway and Beyond
The fashion world, with its inherent emphasis on aesthetics, posing, and creating an idealized image, has long been drawn to the visual language of voguing. Where is voguing seen today in the realm of high fashion? It's a pervasive influence, from the runways themselves to editorial shoots and designer inspirations.
Runway Presentations: A New Era of Posing**Fashion shows have always been about presentation. Models don't just walk; they embody a character, a mood, a vision. In recent years, there's been a noticeable shift towards more expressive, stylized poses on the runway, reminiscent of voguing's emphasis on striking a pose. Models are encouraged to imbue their walks with more personality and attitude, and the influence of voguing's sharp lines and confident stances is often evident. Some designers have even directly incorporated voguing performances into their shows, turning the runway into a ballroom-esque spectacle. This is a powerful way voguing is seen today by industry insiders and fashion aficionados alike.
This integration is more than just a trend; it often reflects a deeper engagement with ballroom culture by designers and creative directors who recognize its artistic merit and its roots in marginalized communities. It’s a way of acknowledging the influence of voguing and ballroom on contemporary aesthetics, albeit sometimes in a commercialized context.
Editorial Shoots and Campaigns:** Capturing the Vogue Aesthetic**High-fashion magazine editorials and advertising campaigns frequently draw inspiration from voguing. Photographers and stylists often aim to capture the dramatic angles, the intense gazes, and the sharp, angular poses that are hallmarks of voguing. Models might be styled in ways that echo the avant-garde fashion seen in ballroom, and their poses can range from fierce and powerful to ethereal and graceful, mirroring the diverse expressions within voguing itself.
I've often observed editorials that, even without explicitly naming voguing, clearly borrow its visual vocabulary. The use of dramatic lighting to sculpt the body, the emphasis on strong lines, and the confident, almost defiant gaze of the models all speak to the influence of this art form. It's a testament to voguing's power to create compelling and visually arresting imagery, making it a valuable tool for fashion storytelling.
While the fashion industry's engagement with voguing can sometimes be a point of contention regarding cultural appropriation, it also signifies a growing recognition of voguing as a legitimate and influential art form. When done thoughtfully and with respect, it can serve as a bridge, introducing a wider audience to the creativity and resilience that define ballroom culture.
Activism and Social Commentary: A Voice for Change
Voguing has always been intertwined with activism and social commentary, stemming directly from its origins within a community fighting for visibility and rights. Where is voguing seen today as a tool for advocacy? It continues to be a powerful medium for expressing identity, challenging norms, and demanding social justice.
Protest and Pride:** Making a Statement Through Movement**In its early days, ballroom was a safe haven where marginalized individuals could express themselves freely and challenge societal norms. This spirit of resistance continues today. Voguing is often incorporated into LGBTQ+ pride events, Black Lives Matter demonstrations, and other social justice movements. The inherent confidence, defiance, and unapologetic self-expression in voguing make it a potent form of protest.
Performances at protests or rallies can serve to galvanize crowds, express solidarity, and highlight the struggles of the community. The act of voguers taking up space with their bodies, demanding to be seen and heard, is a powerful political statement in itself. It’s a reclamation of agency and a refusal to be silenced.
I’ve seen firsthand how a voguing performance at a protest can shift the energy, injecting a sense of hope and empowerment. It’s a reminder that even in the face of adversity, creativity and self-expression can be potent weapons. The dancers, with their precise movements and fierce gazes, are not just performing; they are articulating their demands and their resilience through their bodies.
Challenging Gender and Societal Norms:** A Fluid Expression of Self**Voguing, by its very nature, challenges traditional notions of gender and performance. Many voguers identify outside the gender binary or embrace fluid expressions of masculinity and femininity. The art form provides a space for individuals to explore and express their authentic selves without judgment.
When voguing is seen in activist contexts, it often serves to challenge heteronormative and cisnormative expectations. It celebrates diversity, inclusivity, and the right to self-determination. The exaggerated poses and theatricality inherent in voguing can be seen as a way of deconstructing and satirizing societal expectations of how bodies and identities should be presented. It’s a playful yet profound act of rebellion.
This aspect of voguing is particularly significant in a world that is still grappling with issues of gender identity and expression. By showcasing the fluidity and dynamism of identity through dance, voguing contributes to a broader cultural conversation about what it means to be human, to be seen, and to be accepted.
Education and Empowerment: Sharing the Legacy
Beyond performance and activism, voguing is increasingly being recognized as a valuable educational tool and a pathway to empowerment. Where is voguing seen today in learning environments? It’s entering studios, workshops, and even academic discussions.
Voguing Workshops and Classes:** A Gateway to the Art Form**As the popularity of voguing grows, so does the availability of workshops and classes dedicated to teaching its techniques and history. These classes are offered by experienced voguers and ballroom community members, providing an accessible entry point for individuals who are interested in learning.
These educational sessions are crucial for several reasons:
Preservation of History: They ensure that the rich history and cultural context of voguing are passed down accurately, often directly from those who are living and breathing the culture. Skill Development: Participants learn the fundamental elements of different vogue styles, including hand performance, spins, dips, and poses. Community Building: Workshops often foster a sense of community among participants, mirroring the supportive environment of ballroom houses. Empowerment: Learning voguing can be incredibly empowering, boosting confidence, self-esteem, and body positivity. It teaches individuals to command attention and express themselves boldly.I've attended and taught introductory voguing workshops myself, and the transformation I've witnessed in participants is always remarkable. Initially, some might feel self-conscious or unsure, but as they begin to move, to strike a pose, to feel the rhythm, a new sense of confidence emerges. It’s incredibly rewarding to see individuals discover their own power through movement.
Academic and Artistic Exploration:** Voguing as a Subject of Study**Voguing is also gaining recognition within academic and artistic circles. Scholars are studying its historical significance, its role in LGBTQ+ and Black and Latinx culture, and its evolution as an art form. Artists from various disciplines are drawing inspiration from voguing, incorporating its elements into their choreography, visual art, and performance pieces.
This academic and artistic validation is important because it helps to legitimize voguing as a serious art form and a significant cultural phenomenon. It moves beyond the perception of voguing as simply a niche subculture and positions it as a rich subject for critical analysis and creative exploration. It ensures that the legacy of voguing is not only preserved but also understood and appreciated for its multifaceted contributions to society.
The Digital Sphere: Global Reach and Virtual Ballrooms
In the 21st century, the internet and social media have become powerful platforms for disseminating and experiencing art forms. Where is voguing seen today in the digital landscape? It has a vibrant and expansive presence online.
Social Media: A Global Showcase**Platforms like Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube have become indispensable tools for voguers and the ballroom community. These platforms allow individuals to:
Share their art: Voguers can upload videos of their performances, tutorials, and daily life, reaching a global audience. Connect with others: The digital space facilitates connections between voguers worldwide, fostering collaboration and community. Promote balls and events: Social media is essential for advertising upcoming balls, workshops, and other community gatherings. Educate and inform: Many voguers use their platforms to educate followers about ballroom history, terminology, and the cultural significance of voguing.The sheer volume of voguing content online is staggering. From short, sharp clips showcasing a signature move on TikTok to longer, more narrative-driven performances on YouTube, the digital realm ensures that voguing is constantly visible. This accessibility has democratized the art form, allowing people from all over the world to engage with it, even if they don’t have a local ballroom scene.
My own engagement with voguing has been significantly amplified by social media. I've discovered incredible talent from countries I never imagined had active ballroom scenes, learned new techniques through tutorials, and stayed connected with friends and mentors across vast distances. It's truly a global village for voguing.
Virtual Balls and Online Competitions:** Adapting to New Realities**The COVID-19 pandemic, in particular, forced many aspects of ballroom culture to migrate online. Virtual balls and online competitions became a necessity, allowing the community to continue practicing, competing, and connecting even when in-person gatherings were impossible. These virtual events, while different from the electric atmosphere of a live ball, proved that the spirit of ballroom could transcend physical limitations.
These online adaptations demonstrated the resilience and adaptability of the voguing community. They required new ways of presenting performances, judging, and interacting, pushing the boundaries of what was possible within the digital space. It’s likely that online elements will continue to be a part of ballroom culture moving forward, offering new avenues for participation and engagement.
Potential Pitfalls: Appropriation and Commercialization
While voguing's increasing visibility is largely a positive development, it's impossible to discuss where voguing is seen today without acknowledging the challenges of appropriation and commercialization. As voguing gains mainstream traction, there’s a risk that its origins and cultural significance can be overlooked or exploited.
The Line Between Appreciation and Appropriation**A frequent concern is when elements of voguing are adopted by mainstream artists or brands without proper attribution, understanding, or respect for its roots. This can lead to the dilution of the art form and the erasure of the contributions of the Black and Latinx LGBTQ+ communities who created it.
Appreciation involves acknowledging the source and understanding the cultural context. Appropriation, on the other hand, often involves taking elements of a culture and using them for personal or commercial gain without giving credit or respecting their original meaning. It's a delicate balance, and navigating it requires critical awareness and a commitment to ethical engagement.
For me, this is a constant point of reflection. I celebrate the fact that voguing is being seen and appreciated more widely, but I also remain vigilant about ensuring that the artists and communities that pioneered this art form are recognized and supported. True appreciation means looking beyond the surface aesthetics and understanding the history, the struggle, and the resilience embedded in every movement.
Commercialization's Impact:** Dilution and Commodification**The commercialization of voguing, while potentially bringing economic opportunities to some within the community, can also lead to its commodification. When voguing becomes just another trend to be packaged and sold, its deeper meaning and cultural purpose can be lost. This can result in a superficial understanding of the art form, where its visual elements are prized over its historical context and its role in community building.
It’s important for those engaging with voguing in commercial settings to do so responsibly, working with artists from the community and ensuring that their involvement is not exploitative. The goal should be to elevate the art form and its creators, rather than simply capitalizing on its popularity.
Looking Ahead (with Caution and Optimism)
Where is voguing seen today? It’s everywhere, if you know where to look. It’s in the raw energy of a ballroom, the dazzling visuals of a music video, the confident stride of a model on the runway, and the powerful statement of a protest dancer. It’s a testament to the enduring power of creativity, resilience, and self-expression.
While the journey of voguing into the mainstream has been marked by both triumphs and challenges, its continued evolution is undeniable. The art form remains a vital force, constantly being reinvented and reinterpreted by new generations of artists. The ballroom community continues to be its beating heart, a space where innovation flourishes and where the legacy of voguing is fiercely protected and celebrated.
Frequently Asked Questions About Voguing Today
How has the definition of voguing evolved?The definition of voguing has evolved significantly since its inception. Initially, "voguing" was primarily associated with the Old Way style, characterized by sharp lines, symmetry, and poses inspired by fashion magazines and ancient Egyptian art. This style emphasized precision, storytelling through the body, and intricate hand movements. As ballroom culture developed, new styles emerged, most notably New Way and Vogue Fem. New Way introduced more contortionistic movements, pops, and complex illusions, pushing the boundaries of physical expression. Vogue Fem, which has become highly visible in mainstream media, is defined by its exaggerated femininity and dramatic execution of five key elements: hand performance, catwalk, duckwalk, floor performance, and dips.
Furthermore, the evolution isn't just about stylistic changes; it's also about the broadening of its cultural impact. While it originated as an underground art form within Black and Latinx LGBTQ+ communities as a means of self-expression and community building, voguing today is seen in a much wider context. Its definition now encompasses its role in fashion, media, activism, and education. The understanding of "voguing" has expanded from a specific set of dance moves to an encompassing cultural phenomenon that represents resilience, creativity, and identity.
Why is voguing important in contemporary culture?Voguing holds significant importance in contemporary culture for several interconnected reasons. Firstly, it serves as a powerful form of cultural expression and preservation, particularly for marginalized communities. It originated within Black and Latinx LGBTQ+ communities as a way to create safe spaces, build chosen families, and assert identity in the face of societal discrimination. The art form continues to be a vital element of ballroom culture, which provides a sense of belonging and empowerment.
Secondly, voguing is a potent vehicle for activism and social commentary. Its inherent theatricality, sharp poses, and confident movements can be used to challenge gender norms, celebrate diversity, and protest social injustices. In an era where visibility and representation are crucial, voguing offers a dynamic and impactful way for individuals to express their experiences and advocate for change. Its ability to convey complex emotions and narratives through stylized movement makes it an effective tool for raising awareness and fostering dialogue.
Finally, voguing's aesthetic appeal has made it influential in mainstream media, fashion, and art. Its visual language, characterized by dramatic angles, fluid transitions, and striking poses, has been adopted and adapted by artists and designers, bringing it to a wider audience. This mainstream presence, when handled with respect, can help to destigmatize LGBTQ+ culture and promote a more inclusive understanding of art and performance. Thus, voguing is important not only for its artistic merit but also for its cultural, social, and political impact.
How can someone learn voguing authentically today?Learning voguing authentically today requires a commitment to understanding its history and its cultural context, not just its physical movements. The most direct and authentic way to learn is by engaging with the ballroom community itself. This typically involves:
Attending Balls: While you may not be competing immediately, attending balls allows you to witness voguing in its natural habitat. Observe the different categories, the styles, and the energy. Pay attention to how voguers interact with each other and the judges. Seeking Out Workshops and Classes Led by Ballroom Figures: Many experienced voguers and members of the ballroom community offer classes and workshops. These are invaluable because they are often taught by individuals who have lived and breathed ballroom culture. They will not only teach you the steps but also the history, the etiquette, and the underlying philosophy of the art form. Look for classes that emphasize the cultural context and not just the technique. Joining or Connecting with a House: If you become deeply involved and find a mentor, you might have the opportunity to join a ballroom house. Houses are the fundamental social structures within ballroom, providing mentorship, training, and a supportive community. Becoming part of a house ensures that you are learning from established members who have a deep understanding of voguing and ballroom traditions. Researching and Educating Yourself: Supplement your practical learning with research. Watch documentaries like Paris is Burning and Pose (though acknowledging these are dramatized and historical). Read articles, interviews, and books about ballroom history and the pioneers of voguing. Understanding the "why" behind the movements is as important as the "how."Authenticity in learning voguing also means respecting the art form’s origins and acknowledging that it emerged from specific social and cultural conditions. It’s about learning with humility, recognizing that you are entering a rich and complex culture, and striving to contribute positively to it rather than simply consuming it.
What are the main challenges voguing faces in its current mainstream visibility?The main challenges voguing faces in its current mainstream visibility are primarily related to appropriation, commercialization, and the potential dilution of its cultural significance. As voguing becomes more popular and visible in media, fashion, and music, there's a risk that its origins and the contributions of the Black and Latinx LGBTQ+ communities who created it can be overlooked or minimized.
One significant challenge is cultural appropriation. When mainstream artists or brands adopt voguing elements without proper attribution, understanding, or respect for its history and cultural context, it can lead to the art form being stripped of its meaning. This can result in a superficial understanding where the aesthetics are celebrated, but the underlying struggles, resilience, and community spirit that birthed voguing are ignored. This can feel exploitative to those within the ballroom community.
Another challenge is commercialization. As voguing becomes a trend, there’s a tendency for it to be commodified. This means that its artistic and cultural value can be reduced to a marketable product, potentially leading to a simplified or watered-down version of the art form being presented to the public. This commercialization might not always translate into meaningful economic benefit or recognition for the originators of voguing, creating a power imbalance.
Furthermore, there's the challenge of misrepresentation. Mainstream media portrayals, while sometimes bringing positive attention, can also perpetuate stereotypes or present a skewed understanding of ballroom culture. This can lead to a disconnect between the public perception of voguing and its lived reality within the community. Ensuring that authentic voices from the ballroom scene are central to its representation is crucial in mitigating these challenges.
Where can one find local voguing communities or ballroom events?Finding local voguing communities and ballroom events today often involves a multi-pronged approach, as these gatherings are sometimes intentionally kept underground or promoted through specific channels to maintain their integrity and safety. Here are some effective strategies:
Social Media: This is arguably the most powerful tool. Search platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and TikTok using relevant hashtags. Common search terms include: #Voguing #Ballroom #HouseOf[NameOfTheHouse] (if you know of local houses) #[CityName]Ballroom #[CityName]Voguing #Wig / #Werk (common ballroom slang) Follow prominent voguers, houses, and ballroom organizations in your region. They often post event flyers, announcements, and details about upcoming balls and workshops. Search for Local LGBTQ+ Centers and Organizations: Many LGBTQ+ community centers or organizations are connected to or supportive of the ballroom scene. They might host events, have bulletin boards with flyers, or be able to direct you to local ballroom promoters or houses. Attend Voguing Workshops and Classes: As mentioned previously, taking a voguing class is an excellent way to connect with instructors and fellow students who are involved in the scene. These classes often serve as a gateway to discovering more about local events. Network Within the Community: Once you start attending events or classes, talk to people. Voguers and ballroom participants are often passionate and welcoming. Ask for information about upcoming balls or how to get involved. Word-of-mouth is still a very strong communication method within these communities. Online Ballroom Forums and Websites: While less common now than social media, some regional or national ballroom alliances or websites may list upcoming events. Dedicated online forums or groups can also be sources of information. Look for Specific Cities Known for Ballroom: Major cities like New York, Los Angeles, Atlanta, Chicago, and Philadelphia have historically strong ballroom scenes. If you are in or near one of these cities, the likelihood of finding events increases significantly. Even smaller cities may have burgeoning scenes, especially if there's a visible LGBTQ+ presence.It's important to approach these communities with respect and an understanding of their history and cultural significance. Be open to learning, and be mindful of the spaces you are entering.